Michaela

Michaela __** 1. Explain the relationship between cells, tissues, organs and systems. **__ A cell is a single unit of organism. when many cells form together, tissues are formed. so when loads of tisssues come together, organs are formed.
 * __ Write a summary of the above 2 outcomes on your own wiki. __**

Heart: The hearth works like a pump to transport blood around your body. Lungs: The lungs take in the oxygen from the air and give to the blood vessels that run next to them Skin: The human skin lets sweat out and protects your body from harmful things.(chemicals, poison, etc.)
 * __ 2. State, with examples that organs are a group of tissues that coordinate to do a specific job. __**

Air enters when the diaphragm is lowed due to the movement of muscles. The low pressure in the chest cavity causes air from to the outside to rush into the lungs Label the diagram of the respiratory system at:[] When you have the correct labels copy the labelled diagram here below: __Arteries:__ Takes blood from the heart and transports it around the body __Veins:__ Takes the blood back to the heart __Capillaries:__ Carry materials such as oxygen and nutrients to the cells and remove waters __Heart:__ Biological pump that circulates your blood around your body __Blood:__ to carry nutrients such as glucose to carry waste, carry oxygen and to fight disease and to clot when there is a cut so the cut is sealed
 * 1) **Label a diagram of the respiratory system (trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli).**
 * 2) **Explain how air enters and exists the lungs.**
 * 1) **Describe the process that occurs inside an alveolus**
 * 2) When air goes into the alveolus, there is an exchange of gases between the alveolus and the blood in the capillaries surrounding the alveolus. Oxygen moves by different from the alveolus into the blood and carbon dioxide moves from the capillaries into the alveolus to be breathed out through the nose.
 * 1) **State the function of each of the following components of the circulatory system: arteries, veins, capillaries, heart., blood.**
 * 1) __**Describe the function of the main components of blood (plasma, red and white blood cells and platelets).**__

__** terminology list **__ Organs, cells, tissue, heart, lungs

The Body Video Organs of the respretory systems The tiny **biconcave** RBCs contain **haemoglobin** that attaches **oxygen** to be carried around the body The larger WBCs fight **diseases** by engulfing **germs** some WBCs produce **antibodies** that attack germs Plama is a straw-coloured liquid which mostly consists of **water**, **nutrients** such as and glucose and **watse products** such as carbon dioxide are carried around the **body** in the plasma Platelets help to clot blood when a **blood** when blood Biological pump that circulates your blood around your blood Biological pump that circulates your blood around your bod **vessels** is cut. __**Body system**__
 * 1) The part of your body called the diaphragm is expanded to force the air from your lungs, when it relaxes the pressure forces the air back into your lungs, this cycle is just repeated, as you continue to breathe.
 * Our heart pumps the blood around our body
 * The heart is attached to the lungs by lung vessels
 * Cardio=heart
 * Biological pump that circulates your blood around your body
 * Vascular=blood
 * The blood takes oxygen

11. Give examples of life saving technology that have arisen as a result of improved understanding of the circulatory system (artificial heart valves, ECG and artificial blood).   Air enters when the diaphragm is lowed due to the movement of muscles. The low pressure in the chest cavity causes air from to the outside to rush into the lungs Label the diagram of the respiratory system at:[] When you have the correct labels copy the labelled diagram here below: Is to remove the metabolic wastes of an organism. Wastes that are removed include carbon dioxide, water, salt and urea Recall the function of the following parts of the urinary system: kidney, bladder, ureters, urethra. Kidneys- 2 kidneys constantly filter blood produce urine Ureters- 2 ureters carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. Bladder- the urinary bladder stores urine until it is released from the body Urethra- is the tube that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body media type="file" key="Excretory System.wma"
 * 1) <span style="direction: ltr; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.375in; margin-top: 0in; normal: 0px; unicode-bidi: embed; vertical-align: middle;">Label a diagram of the respiratory system (trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli).
 * 2) <span style="direction: ltr; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.375in; margin-top: 0in; normal: 0px; unicode-bidi: embed; vertical-align: middle;">Explain how air enters and exists the lungs.
 * 1) <span style="direction: ltr; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.375in; margin-top: 0in; normal: 0px; unicode-bidi: embed; vertical-align: middle;">Describe the process that occurs inside an alveolus
 * 2) <span style="direction: ltr; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.375in; margin-top: 0in; normal: 0px; unicode-bidi: embed; vertical-align: middle;">When air goes into the alveolus, there is an exchange of gases between the alveolus and the blood in the capillaries surrounding the alveolus. Oxygen moves by different from the alveolus into the blood and carbon dioxide moves from the capillaries into the alveolus to be breathed out through the nose.
 * 1) <span style="direction: ltr; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.375in; margin-top: 0in; normal: 0px; text-decoration: underline; unicode-bidi: embed; vertical-align: middle;">Describe the function of the excretory system.
 * 1) <span style="bold: 0px; direction: ltr; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0.375in; margin-top: 0in; text-decoration: underline; unicode-bidi: embed; vertical-align: middle;">Label the urinary system.